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Graduation Requirements

Section 380.11666 of the School Code requires all high school graduates to take a ". . . 1-semester course of study of 5 periods per week in civics which shall include the form and functions of the federal, state, and local governments and shall stress the rights and responsibilities of citizens."  This course should be taken in any grade 9 - 12.  Students attending a 7 - 9 grade junior high school who take government/civics in grade 9 may count the course as fulfilling the state requirement.

Two items that local school districts should consider are:

  1. If government/civics is given in 9th grade in a junior high school setting, some consideration for how this will "show up" on the student's high school transcript should be given as it is a course required by the state for graduation. "Government" or "Civics" should appear in the course title.

  2. If the primary focus of a course is government, some consideration should be given to using "government" or "civics" in the course title. This is a particularly useful distinction for integrated social studies courses e.g. "Government and Integrated Social Studies." If the course offering is integrated and spans the entire year rather than the required semester of government, the number of instructional units which focus primarily on government should equate to five period per week for one semester as described in the code.

380.1166   Constitutions and governments; mandatory courses; commencement of instruction; exception.  [M.S.A. 15.41166]

     Sec.1166   (1) In all public and nonpublic schools in this state regular courses of instruction shall be given in the Constitution of the United States, in the Constitution of Michigan, and in the history and present form of government of the United States, Michigan, and its political subdivisions. Instruction shall begin not later than the opening of the eighth grade, or its equivalent, except in schools maintaining a junior high school, in which case it may begin in the ninth grade.

     (2) A high school in this state which offers 12 grades shall require a 1-semester course of study of 5 periods per week in civics which shall include the form and functions of the federal, state, and local governments and shall stress the rights and responsibilities of citizens.  A diploma shall not be issued by a high school to a pupil who has not successfully completed this course.  This requirement shall not be applicable as a graduation requirement for a high school pupil who has enlisted or been inducted into military service.

     HISTORY:  New 1976, p.1640, Act 451, Imd. Eff. Jan. 13, 1977.

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